Eczema which is also known as atopic dermatitis is a skin condition in which you experience itchiness and inflammation. It is quite a common condition and can occur at any age. It generally happens to babies and younger children. It is a chronic problem and can cause a lot of irritation if not diagnosed properly. A person suffering from eczema may even develop food allergies, fever, and asthma. Dr. Wendy Long Mitchell can diagnose such conditions with proper guidance and medications.
Eczema treatment by a dermatologist
Eczema has various types and it is very important to identify and differentiate a particular kind to get the best treatment. For this purpose, dermatologists who specialize in various skin conditions can help with proper diagnosis, treatment, and medications. Below mentioned in the tools used by the dermatologist to cure eczema:
- Physical examination: Firstly, a dermatologist examines the skin and looks at the affected area in order to determine the severity of the condition. This also helps him to understand the cause and the treatment that he should proceed with.
- Medical history: During your first appointment with the dermatologist, various questions will be asked regarding your medical history and also about your family background. This helps the dermatologist understand your body type and its response to various diseases. Questions regarding your symptoms, other issues that you’re facing, etc. can be asked.
- Patch testing: The dermatologist will do a patch test to determine if you have an allergy to certain substances.
- Skin biopsy: In this process, the affected area is given local anesthesia, and a small piece of the skin is removed. This sample is used for analyses that help proceed with further diagnosis.
How does a dermatologist treat eczema?
A well-experienced and qualified dermatologist tries to identify and avoid the cause of eczema. He will even advise you to moisturize your skin properly. Along with this, few over-the-counter ointments and medicines are prescribed. He will even guide you regarding the soaps and shampoos that you should be using. Treatment options for eczema include topical ointments, creams, and lotions. Along with this, few oral medications such as antibiotics and anti-inflammatories can be prescribed. If required, some dermatologists may even prescribe biological medications which are genetically engineered injections that help prevent inflammation. Phototherapy is also used in such situations during which different types of ultraviolet light are used to prevent eczema.
It should be kept in mind that eczema has no cure as such but it can surely be diagnosed and managed with proper care.
